A Brief FAQ Guide to Understanding Root Canals

Root canals are one of the most common dental procedures performed in the United States, yet they remain an enigma to many people. They are often associated with pain, discomfort, and anxiety, but the truth is that they are one of the most effective ways to save a severely decayed or damaged tooth. In this article, we will explore what root canals are, why they are needed, how they are performed, and what patients can expect from the procedure.

What Is a Root Canal?

A root canal is a dental procedure that is used to treat a tooth that is severely decayed or infected. It involves removing the infected or damaged pulp from the tooth, cleaning and disinfecting the root canals, and filling them with a special material to prevent further infection. A tooth that has had a root canal is usually topped with a crown to protect it and restore its function.

Why Are Root Canals Needed?

Root canals are needed when the pulp inside a tooth becomes infected or damaged. This can happen as a result of severe decay, trauma, cracks, chips, or other factors. Without treatment, the infection can spread to the surrounding tissues and cause a painful abscess. Root canals are often the last line of defense for saving a tooth that would otherwise need to be removed.

How Are Root Canals Performed?

Root canals are typically performed by a dentist or endodontist near Forked River, who is a specialist in treating the pulp inside teeth. The procedure usually takes one to two appointments, depending on the severity of the infection. The first step is to numb the tooth and surrounding area with local anesthesia. The dentist then creates a small access hole in the top of the tooth and uses special instruments to remove the infected pulp and clean and shape the root canals. Once the canals are clean, they are filled with a special material called gutta-percha and sealed with a temporary filling. The patient will usually return for a follow-up appointment to have a permanent crown placed on the tooth.

What Can Patients Expect from a Root Canal?

The thought of getting a root canal can be scary for many people, but the procedure itself is typically not painful. Patients may feel pressure or mild discomfort during the procedure, but the area will be numb and most patients report feeling relief once the infected pulp has been removed. Following the procedure, patients may experience some mild discomfort or sensitivity for a few days, but over-the-counter pain relievers are usually sufficient to manage any pain. Most patients can return to normal activities the day after their root canal procedure.

Simply put, root canals are a common dental procedure that is used to save severely decayed or damaged teeth. The procedure involves removing the infected or damaged pulp from the tooth and filling the canals with a special material to prevent further infection. Patients may experience some mild discomfort during and after the procedure, but the benefits of saving a tooth far outweigh any temporary discomfort. If you think you may need a root canal, don’t hesitate to talk to your dentist about your options. A root canal could be the key to saving your smile!